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1 επιστόμιο
mouthpieceΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > επιστόμιο
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2 καταστομίς
καταστομίςmouthpiece of a flute: fem nom sg -
3 προστομίδα
προστομίςmouthpiece: fem acc sg -
4 λεπτός
1 fine, delicate ὠνύμασεν κεφαλᾶν πολλᾶν νόμον, λεπτοῦ διανισόμενον χαλκοῦ θαμὰ καὶ δονάκων i. e. through the bronze mouthpiece P. 12.25 ἐπὶ λεπτῷ δενδρέῳ fr. 230. -
5 χαλκός
χαλκός (-ός, -οῦ, -ῷ, -όν.)1 bronze (but the epithet πολιός suggests iron, P. 3.48, P. 11.20) ὅ τ' ἐν Ἄργει χαλκὸς ἔγνω μιν (the bronze shield, which was given as a prize at the Hekatombaia in Argos) O. 7.83 κεφαλᾶν πολλᾶν νόμον λεπτοῦ διανισόμενον χαλκοῦ θαμὰ καὶ δονάκων (i. e. a bronze mouthpiece) P. 12.25 ἀλλὰ χαλκὸν μυρίον οὐ δυνατὸν ἐξελέγχειν (bronze prizes in the games) N. 10.45 ὁ δ' ἄφαρ πλεκτόν τε χαλκὸν ὑπερη[.. ]. ε τραπεζαν προβάτων ἁλυσιωτὸν δἰ ἑρκέων bronze chain fr. 169. 26. esp., sword, spear,πολιῷ χαλκῷ μέλη τετρωμένοι P. 3.48
Κασσάνδραν πολιῷ χαλκῷ πόρεὐ Ἀχέροντος ἀκτὰν παρ' εὔσκιον νηλὴς γυνά P. 11.20
ἤλασε Λυγκέος ἐν πλευραῖσι χαλκόν N. 10.70
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6 προίστημι
+ V 0-1-2-2-3=8 2 Sm 13,17; Is 43,24; Am 6,10; Prv 23,5; 26,17M: to be at the head of, to rule [τινος] 1 Mc 5,19; to stand before [τινος] (to protect) 4 Mc 11,27; to stand before [τινος] (metaph.) Is 43,24ὁ προεστηκώς the superior, the master (said of God) Prv 23,5; ὁ προεστηκώς τινος the caretaker of, the intendant of 2 Sm 13,17*Prv 26,17 ὁ προεστώς the one who stands up for, mouthpiece-ערב ⋄ערבI for MT ערב ⋄ערבII one who meddlesCf. HELBING 1928, 187; HORSLEY 1987, 82; →NIDNTT; TWNT -
7 βόϊνος
A = βόειος, Gloss.; β. σάλπιγξ having βοὸς προτομή as mouthpiece, Eust.1139.58. -
8 γλωττίς
A glottis, mouth of the windpipe, Gal.UP7.13, al.II mouthpiece of a pipe, in which the reed was inserted, Luc.Harm.1, Theo Sm.p.61 H.; of a trumpet, Hero Spir.1.16.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > γλωττίς
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9 ζεῦγος
A yoke of beasts, pair or team of mules, oxen or horses, Il.18.543, IG5(2).3.1 (Arc., iv B.C.), etc.;ζ. ἵππων And. 4.26
.2 carriage drawn by a yoke of beasts, a chariot,ζεύγεϊ κομίζεσθαι Hdt.1.31
; ἐπὶ ζευγέων ἐλάσασαι ib. 199;ἐπὶ ζεύγους ἄγειν And. 1.45
;τῷ ζεύγει ὃ ἦγεν τὴν γυναῖκα Hyp.Lyc.5
; wagons, (iv B.C.);βοεικά Th.4.128
; racing-car,= τέθριππον, Id.5.50;ζ. τέθριππον A.Fr. 346
;ἢ συνωρίδι ἢ ζεύγει νενίκηκεν Pl.Ap. 36d
(but = συνωρίς, Plu.2.146d); ζ. μίσθιον a hired chariot, Id.Ant.6; λευκὸν ζ. with white horses, D.21.158.II pair or couple of any things, ἰρήκων, αἰγυπιῶν, Hdt.3.76; πεδέων ib. 130;Ἀτρειδᾶν A. Ag.44
(anap.); , cf. Herod.7.51; (Aug.), etc.;κεράμου IG12.313.23
, al.; [ κεράμων] SIG 245 Gi36 (Delph., iv B.C.);θυρῶν IG12.313.110
;ταὧν Antiph.205
;καλλιπύγων Cerc.14
: abs., married couple,τὸ ζ., ὃ καλεῖται θῆλυ καὶ ἄρρεν X.Oec. 7.18
; τὸ ἐρωτικὸν ζ. Luc.Am.11; κατὰ ζεῦγος in pairs, Plu.2.93d;ἐς ζεύγεα Luc.Syr.D.12
.III incorrectly also of more than two things or persons joined together, ζ. τριπάρθενον three maiden sisters, of the Graces, E.Fr. 357; soζ. τρίδουλον Ar.Fr. 576
; ζ. νεκρῶν, where parents and children are spoken of, E.HF 454.IV = Lat. jugerum, Cod.Just.10.27.2.8. -
10 καταστομίς
A mouthpiece of a flute, Hsch.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταστομίς
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11 προστομίς
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προστομίς
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12 στόμα
Aστομάτοιο Hymn.Mag.2(2).10
,28:— mouth, Il.14.467, etc.;σύν τε στόμ' ἐρεῖσαι Od.11.426
; ἱμείρων γλυκεροῦ ς. Sol.25; of animals, Hes.Sc. 146, 389, S.Ph. 1156 (lyr.), etc.:—pl. is sts. used for sg., ἀμφιπίπτων στόμασιν, of kissing, Id.Tr. 938, cf. E.Alc. 403 (lyr.), and freq. in later Poets, A.R. 4.1607, Nic.Al. 210, 240, etc.: metaph., πτολέμοιο, ὑσμίνης στόμα, the very jaws of the battle, as of a devouring monster, Il.10.8, 20.359 (but cf. infr. 111.1).2 esp. the mouth as the organ of speech,δέκα μὲν γλῶσσαι, δέκα δὲ στόματ' 2.489
, cf. Thgn.18;βραχύ μοι σ. πάντ' ἀνᾱγήσασθαι Pi.N.10.19
; freq. in Trag., σ. τὸ Δῖον the mouth of Zeus, A.Pr. 1032; τὸ Φοίβου θεῖον ἀψευδὲς ς. Id.Fr.350.5, cf. S.OC 603;τοῦ στόματος τὸ στρογγύλον Ar.Fr. 471
; Μοισᾶν καπυρὸν ς. their mouthpiece, organ, Theoc.7.37, cf. Mosch.3.72; Πιερίδων τὸ σοφὸν ς., of Homer, AP7.4 (Paul. Sil.), cf. 7.6 (Antip. Sid.), 7.75 (Antip.), 9.184;τὸ μισόχρηστον σ. τῆς κωμῳδίας Phld. Piet.p.93G.
; speech, utterance, S.OT 426, 706, OC 132 (lyr.), etc.; εἰς τόδ' ἐξελθόντος ἀνόσιον ς. ib. 981; κἂν καλὸν φορῇ ς. Id.Fr. 930;τὸ σὸν.. σ. ἐλεινόν Id.OT 671
;διδόναι σ. καὶ σοφίαν Ev.Luc.21.15
: in pl. of a single speaker, S.OT 1220 (lyr.):—special phrases: οἴγειν ς. A. Pr. 611; τοὐμὸν οὐ λύω ς. E.Hipp. 1060, cf. Isoc.12.96; διᾶραι τὸ ς. D. 19.112; κοίμησον ς. keep silence, A.Ag. 1247; δάκνειν ς., i.e. to keep a stern silence (cf. ὀδάξ), Id.Fr. 397;ἴσχε δακὼν σ. σόν S.Tr. 977
(anap.); ὀδόντι πρῖε τὸ ς. Id.Fr. 897; so κλῄσας ς. E.Ph. 865; οὐκ ἐφέξετε ς.; Id.Hec. 1283; σῖγ' ἕξομεν ς. Id.Hipp. 660; εὖ ἔχειν σ.,= εὐφημεῖν, Eup. 381; συγκλῄειν ς. Ar.Th.40(anap.):—of style, τὸ Λυσιακὸν ς. D.H.Lys. 12.3 with Preps.,a ἀνὰ στόμα ἔχειν have always in one's mouth, whether for good or ill, E.El.80;ἀνὰ σ. καὶ διὰ γλώσσης ἔχειν Id.Andr.95
.b ἀπὸ στόματος εἰπεῖν speak from memory (cf. ἀπὸ γλώσσης), Pl.Tht. 142d, X.Mem.3.6.9, Philem.48, Plu.Sol.8, etc.cδιὰ στόμα λέγειν A.Th. 579
, cf. E.Or. 103 (soκατὰ τὸ σ. ᾄδειν Ar.Nu. 158
);διὰ στόμα ἔχειν Id.Lys. 855
;οἶκτος οὔτις ἦν διὰ στόμα A.Th.51
; πᾶσι διὰ στόματος 'tis the common talk, Theoc.12.21.dἐν στόμασι εἶχον Hdt.3.157
, 6.136;πολλῶν κείμενος ἐν στόμασιν Thgn.240
;ἐν τῷ σ. λέγειν Ar.Ach. 198
.e ἐξ ἑνὸς σ. with one voice, Id.Eq. 670. Pl.R. 364a, PGiss.36.13 (ii B.C.), Gal.15.763; so ὡς ἀφ' ἑνὸς ς. AP11.159 (Lucill.).f ἐπὶ στόμα on one's face, face-foremost, ἐξεκυλίσθη πρηνὴς.. ἐπὶ ς. Il.6.43, cf. 16.410;ὡς κύων ἐπὶ σ. κείμενος Archil.Supp.2.9
; ὗς ἔκειτ' ἐπὶ ς. Men.21; ἐπὶ σ. κεῖται lies prone, of the right ventricle, Hp.Cord.4; ἐπὶ ς.,= pronus, Gloss.;ἐπὶ σ. πεσόντα Plu.Art.29
;ἐπὶ σ. φερόμενον ἐν πᾶσι Timae.
ap.Plb.12.8.4; also ὅ τι νῦν ἦλθ' ἐπὶ ς. whatever came uppermost, A.Fr. 351; ἐπὶ στόματος Φαραώ by the command of P., LXX 4 Ki.23.35.g κατὰ στόμα face to face, Hdt.8.11, E.Heracl. 801, Rh. 409, X.An.5.2.26; οἱ κατὰ σ. θεοί (cf. ἀντήλιοι) E.Fr.781.33; κατὰ σ. τινός confronted with him, Pl.Lg. 855d;στόμα κατὰ στόμα λαλήσω αὐτῷ LXXNu.12.8
;στόμα πρὸς στόμα 2 Ep.Jo.12
, 3 Ep.Jo.14, PMag.Berol.1.39.II mouth of a river, Il.12.24, Od.5.441, A.Pr. 847, Hdt.2.17, etc.; so ἠϊόνος σ. μακρόν the wide mouth of the bay, Il.14.36, cf. Od.10.90;σ. τοῦ Πόντου Th.4.75
; κόλπου ib.49;τὸ σ. τῆς ἐσβολῆς Ar.Ec. 1107
; τὸ ἄνω σ. [τῆς διώρυχος] the width of the trench at top, Hdt.7.23 (but τὰ σ. τ. δ. mouths, ib.37).2 any outlet or entrance,ἀργαλέον σ. λαύρης Od.22.137
;σ. τῆς ἀγυιᾶς X.Cyr.2.4.4
;σ. φρέατος Id.An.4.5.25
; , cf. AP6.251 (Phil.); χθόνιον Ἄιδα ς. Pi.P.4.44; τὰ τῶν διεξόδων ς. Pl.Phdr. 251d; ἑπτάπυλον ς. the seven gates of Thebes, S.Ant. 119 (lyr.): Medic., τῶν μητρέων, τῶν ὑστερέων,= os uteri (not distinguished from the cervix), Hp.Mul.1.36, Aph.5.46;τῆς κοιλίας Arist.APo. 94b15
, Sor.1.50;γαστρός Nic.Al.20
, Gal.5.274; [ ἕλκους] Arist.Pr. 863a11.III foremost part, face, front:1 of weapons, point,κατὰ στόμα εἱμένα χαλκῷ Il.15.389
; [ὁ κριὸς] ἔχει σ. σιδηροῦν Ath.
Mech.24.2;τὸ σ. τῆς αἰχμῆς Philostr.Her.19.4
; edge of a sword,μαχαίρας Ascl.Tact.3.5
, Ev.Luc.21.24, etc.: metaph., ἐθηλύνθην ς. S.Aj. 651.b the front ranks of the battle, the front, ἀπὸ στόματος (opp. ἀπὸ τῆς οὐρᾶς) X.An.3.4.42, cf. HG4.3.4;τὸ σ. τοῦ πλαισίου Id.An.3.4.43
, cf. 5.4.22, Plb.10.12.7 (so perh. σ. πολέμοιο, ὑσμίνης in Hom., v. supr.1.1).cτὸ τῶν λοχαγῶν τάγμα σ. καλεῖται Ascl.Tact.2.5
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13 σῦριγξ
A shepherd's pipe, Panspipe,αὐλῶν συρίγγων τ' ἐνοπή Il.10.13
;νομῆες τερπόμενοι σύριγξι 18.526
;συρίγγων ἐνοπή h.Merc. 512
;ὑπὸ λιγυρῶν συρίγγων ἵεσαν αὐδήν Hes.Sc. 278
;οὐ μολπὰν σύριγγος ἔχων S.Ph. 213
(lyr.); καλαμίνη ς. Ar.Fr. 719; .2 cat-call, whistle, hiss, as in theatres, Id.Lg. 700c; cf.συρίζω 11.2
, συριγμός:—the last part of the νόμος Πυθικός was called σύριγγες, prob. because it imitated the dying hisses of the serpent Pytho, Str.9.3.10.2 hole in the nave of a wheel, A.Th. 205 (lyr.), Supp. 181, S.El. 721, E.Hipp. 1234, Theoc.24.120, etc.; cf. Suid.4 Medic., in pl., pores or bronchial passages of the lungs, Arist.Resp. 478a13, 480b7, HA 496b3, 513b5; δι' οὗ μεριεῖται τὸ πνεῦμα κατὰ τὰς ἀρτηρίας εἰς τὰς ς. Id.PA 664a28; of other ducts or channels in the body,λίφαιμοι σαρκῶν σύριγγες Emp.100.2
, cf. Max.169; (anap.); of the trachea, Hp. Cord.2; the liver- duct,ἡ σ. τοῦ ἥπατος Id.Mul.1.78
(cf. ); σ. αἱματόεσσα, of a vein, A.R.4.1647; ἱερὰ ς. cavity of the spine, Poll. 2.180; passage through the elephant's trunk, Aret.SD2.13.6 σ. πτεροῦ, v. πτερόν 1.1.8 subterranean passage, gallery, mine, Plb.9.41.9, 21.28.6, Str.3.2.9, al.; of the burial vaults of the Egyptian kings at Thebes, Ael.NA6.43, Paus.1.42.3, Baillet Inscr.des tombeaux des rois à Thèbes Nos.13, 245, al.9 covered gallery or cloister, Callix.1, Plb.15.31.3;σύριγγας τῶν ὑσπλήγων δύο BCH35.286
([place name] Delos).11 perh. loop, J.AJ3.7.5. -
14 ἀηδών
A songstress, i.e. the nightingale, Hes.Op. 203, etc.; Πανδαρέου κούρη, χλωρηὶς ἀ., i.e. living in the greenwood, Od.19.518;χλωραύχην ἀ. Simon.73
:—metaph., of a poet, B.3.98, cf. E.Fr. 588 (lyr.), AP7.44 ([place name] Ion), Hermesian.7.49; also of the poet's song, τεαὶ ἀηδόνες thy strains, Call.Epigr.2.5;ζωούσας ἔλιπες γὰρ ἀηδόνας IG14.2012
.2 metaph., cicada, AP7.190 ([place name] Anyte).2 metaph., of shuttle, AP6.174 (Antip. Sid.).—Masc., only Ion l.c.;Ἀττικὸς ἀνὴρ τὸν αἴγα λέγει ὥσπερ καὶ τὸν ἀηδόνα Eust.376.24
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15 ἀνάδειγμα
A image for show, Hsch.2 mouthpiece worn by public criers to serve the purpose of a speaking-trumpet, Epigr. ap. Poll.4.92, Hsch.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνάδειγμα
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16 ἐπιστομίζω
A- ῐῶ D.7.33
: ([etym.] στόμα):—bridle, curb, ἵππον cj. in Ph.1.85; [ δελφῖνας] Philostr. Im.2.18: metaph., curb, bridle,τοὺς ἐχθρούς Ar.Eq. 845
, cf. D.7.33, Aeschin.2.110, Ep.Tit.1.11;τὴν Ἰουδαίων νεωτεροποιίαν J.AJ17.10.1
; silence a speaker, Philostr. VS2.30, cf. Ph.2.191;οἷον ἐ. καὶ χαλινοῦντες τὸ φιλόφωνον Plu.2.967b
:—[voice] Pass.,ἐπεστομίσθη Pl.Grg. 482e
.II. of flute-players, ἐ. ἑαυτὸν φορβειᾷ καὶ αὐλοῖς put on the mouthpiece and flutes, Plu.2.713d; but ὁ αὐλὸς ἐ. Id.Alc.2: hence, gag, Luc.Merc. Cond.7.III. throw on his face,τινά Id.Pr.Im.10
, Cal.12.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιστομίζω
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17 ὅλμος
A a round smooth stone (περιφερὴς λίθος μάρμαρος, Hsch.),χεῖρας ἀπὸ ξίφεϊ τμήξας ἀπό τ' αὐχένα κόψας, ὅλμον δ' ὣς ἔσσενε κυλίνδεσθαι δι' ὁμίλου Il.11.147
(from which passage it was taken to signify the human trunk, Poll.2.162, EM460.17).II later, any cylindrical or bowl-shaped body:1 mortar, Hes.Op. 423, Hdt.1.200, IG22.1126.24, 12(5).872.82(Tenos, iii B. C.), PLille9.9 (iii B. C.), etc.3 hollow seat on which the Pythia prophesied, hence prov.,ἐν ὅλμῳ κοιμᾶσθαι Plu.Prov.2.14
;ἐν ὅ. εὐνάσω Zen.3.63
; τοῦ τοίχου τὸ μέρος τοῦ κατὰ τὸν ὅλμον (in the temple of Amphiaraus at Rhamnus),Ἐφ.Ἀρχ. 1909.271
.4 drinking-vessel, Menesth.1.6 dial,ὅλμου τοῦ λιθίνου ὃς ἐκαλεῖτο Ἑλληνιστὶ [γν] ώμων PHib.1.27.26
(iii B. C.).7 stone used as a weight, prov.ὅ. ὑπὲρ κεφαλῆς Lib.Ep.473.3
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18 ὅλμος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `mortar', metaph. of mortarlike, i.e. hollowed objects, e.g. `mouthpiece of a flute, drinking cup, tripod of the Pythia' (Λ 147; on the meaning at this place Palmer Eranos 44, 54 f.).Other forms: ( ὄλμος)Compounds: Few compp., e. g. ὁλμο-ποιός m. `mortar manufacturer' (Arist.), ὑφ-όλμ-ιον n. `stand of an ὅλμος' (com., Poll.).Derivatives: Dimin. ὁλμίον n. (ap.), also ὁλμίσκος m. `socket of a door hinge, of a tooth' (pap., S.E., Ruf., Poll.); ὁλμειός m. = ὅλμος (sch. Ar. V. 238; after στελε(ι)ός a.o.).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1140] *u̯el- `roll'Etymology: From *Ϝόλ-μος prop. `roll, cylinder', from the cylinderlike form of the mortar made from a hollowed tree (cf. Palmer l. c.); to εἰλέω `roll' (s. v.).Page in Frisk: 2,379Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὅλμος
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19 γλωσσόκομον
γλωσσόκομον, ου, τό (κομέω ‘tend, care for’; H. Gk. for γλωττοκομεῖον, Phryn. 98 Lob.; s. B-D-F §119, 5; Mlt-H. 272; loanw. in rabb.) orig. a ‘case’ for the mouthpiece or reed of a flute, then gener. ‘case, container’ for anything at all (Michel 1001 VIII, 25; 31 [c. 200 B.C.]; pap, e.g., PGrenf I, 14, 3 [II B.C.]; PTebt 414, 21; POxy 521, 12; PGM 13, 1009; and s. Preis.; LXX; Jos., Ant. 6, 11) in NT of a container for money, money-box, purse (Plut., Galba 1060 [16, 2]; PRyl 127, 25 [29 A.D.]; 2 Ch 24:8, 10) J 12:6; τὸ γλωσσόκομον εἶχεν Ἰούδας Judas was in charge of the (common) purse 13:29 (in ref. to Judas’ function as treasurer of the band of disciples).—M-M.
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